Praneeta Mahajan
Hamilton, January 19, 2024
If you have visited Hamilton Zoo during the holidays, which would be true for most parents in Hamilton, you would have surely noticed the new addition to the zoo.
A new enclosure, open now at Hamilton Zoo, aims to underline the importance of managing pests to protect native species.
Educational Pest Exhibit
Designed in the style of a classic tramping hut, the New Zealand Pest Exhibit is home to three ferrets, which are classified as introduced predators in New Zealand.
“This enclosure will be a fantastic educational piece for visitors where they can see first-hand the importance of keeping pests away from native species, ” says Dr Baird Fleming, Hamilton Zoo Director.
Hamilton Zoo has obtained a permit from the Department of Conservation to keep ferrets for conservation and educational purposes. All three ferrets on display were wild-caught. The enclosure has the potential to accommodate different pest species over time, such as possums and rats.
“It is important for us to find the balance between vilifying and promoting pests. We recognize the harm they cause to our native species and the efforts required to manage them in the wild,” said Dr Fleming.
“However, it is essential to understand that these pest species are simply acting on their natural behaviour in the wrong environment, preying on native species.”
The three ferrets now residing at Hamilton Zoo have already made significant contributions behind the scenes. Their faeces have been collected and sent to the Department of Conservation to aid in scent-training pest control dogs. This training allows the dogs to become familiar with the scent, enabling them to effectively track ferrets in the wild.
Introduced predators
Ferrets were first brought to New Zealand in 1879 to curb the rabbit population. From 1882 to 1886, almost 5,000 ferrets and ferret-polecat hybrids were released. They were initially protected by law because of their rabbit-controlling abilities, but the protection was lifted in 1936.
In the 1980s, there were ferret farms to produce fur, but once those closed down, the ferrets either escaped or were set free, causing even more harm to native habitats. In 2002, a new law was passed banning the sale, distribution and breeding of ferrets.
The interpretive and educational components of the enclosure were made possible through the support of the Gallagher Charitable Trust.
Praneeta Mahajan is an Indian Newslink reporter based in Hamilton.
